You dream of moving to CanadaThis vast country with its breathtaking landscapes and exceptional quality of life? Before embarking on this adventureIt's essential to plan your budget carefully. In this article, we'll explain everything you need to know to prepare your budget before moving to Canada.
1. Cost of living in Canada
The cost of living in Canada varies according to the region you wish to settle in. Big cities like Toronto and Vancouver are generally more expensive, while medium-sized towns and rural areas are more affordable.
1.1. Housing
The housing is one of the main expenses to take into account. Rent prices vary according to city, neighborhood and type of accommodation. Here are a few average monthly prices to give you an idea:
- Downtown 1-bedroom apartment: CAD 1,200 to 2,000
- 1-bedroom apartment in the suburbs: CAD 900 to 1,500
- 3-bedroom downtown apartment: CAD 2,000 to 3,500
- 3-bedroom apartment: CAD 1,500 to 2,500
1.2 Food
Food costs vary according to your eating habits. However, here are a few price examples to give you an idea:
- Meal in an inexpensive restaurant: 15 to 20 CAD
- Meal for two in an average restaurant: CAD 50-75
- Groceries for a week (for one person): CAD 50 to 100
1.3. Transport
Public transportation in Canada is generally affordable. Fares vary by city, but the average monthly pass costs between CAD 90 and 150. If you're planning to buy a car, don't forget to factor in gas, insurance and maintenance costs.
1.4. Health insurance
Public health insurance is free for permanent residents and Canadian citizens. However, if you are a newcomer, you will need to take out private health insurance until you are eligible for public coverage. The cost of private health insurance varies according to age, sex and state of health, but on average you should expect to pay between CAD 50 and CAD 150 per month.
2. Installation costs
When you arrive in Canada, there are several set-up costs to consider.
2.1. Airline tickets
Air ticket prices depend on your country of origin, the season and the airline. We recommend you book your tickets in advance to take advantage of the best rates. On average, you should expect to pay between CAD 500 and CAD 1,500 per person.
2.2. Moving
The cost of an international move depends on the volume of your goods, the distance and the mode of transport chosen (sea, air or land). For a complete move, budget between CAD 5,000 and 15,000.
2.3 Furniture and household appliances
If you're moving into an unfurnished apartment, you'll need to buy furniture and appliances. Prices vary according to quality and brand, but plan on a budget of around CAD 3,000 to 10,000 to equip a two-bedroom apartment.
3. Administration fees
It's important to take into account the administrative costs involved in moving to Canada.
3.1. Visa and work permit
Visa and work permit depend on the type of visa and the length of your stay. For example, a temporary residence visa costs around CAD 100, while a permanent residence visa costs around CAD 1,000.
3.2. Diploma evaluation
If you want to work in Canada, you may have to have your foreign qualifications assessed. Evaluation fees vary according to the organization, but you should expect to pay between CAD 200 and CAD 500.
4. Monthly budget
Here is an example of a monthly budget for a single person living in a large Canadian city:
- Rent: CAD 1,500
- Food: CAD 300
- Transport: CAD 100
- Health insurance: CAD 100
- Telephone and Internet: CAD 100
- Leisure and outings: CAD 200
- Savings: CAD 200
Total: CAD 2,600 per month
The budget for moving to Canada depends on many factors, such as the region where you want to settle, the cost of living there, installation costs and administrative expenses. It's important to plan your budget well before embarking on this adventure, to ensure that you can enjoy your new life in Canada without financial worries.
6. Tips for saving money in Canada
It is possible to reduce your expenses and live more economically in Canada. Here are a few tips to help you save money:
6.1. Compare home prices
Take the time to compare housing prices in different cities and neighborhoods. By choosing a more affordable home, you can considerably reduce your monthly expenses.
6.2. Take advantage of sales and discounts
Canadian stores often offer sales and discounts on food, clothing and household goods. By keeping an eye out for promotions, you can make significant savings.
6.3. Buy second-hand
To save money on furniture, appliances and even clothing, consider buying second-hand. Classified ad sites, flea markets and second-hand stores are excellent sources for finding items at affordable prices.
6.4. Carpool or use public transport
Public transportation is generally affordable in Canada. You can also consider carpooling to reduce your transportation costs, especially if you own a car.
6.5. Cooking at home
Eating out can quickly become expensive. Prepare your meals at home and take a lunch to work to save on catering costs.
7. Finding a job in Canada
To support yourself and finance your life in Canada, it is essential to find a job. Here are a few tips to help you in your job search:
7.1. Adapt your CV to Canadian standards
Canadian employers have specific expectations when it comes to CV. Be sure to follow Canadian standards for format and content to increase your chances of being selected for an interview.
7.2. Search for jobs online
Use online job boards such as Indeed, Workopolis and Job Bank to search for available positions in your field of expertise and region.
7.3. Network
Networking is essential to finding a job in Canada. Attend professional events, join associations and social networking groups to expand your network and learn about job opportunities.
Final tips
In short, moving to Canada requires careful budget planning and a good understanding of the costs of living there. Don't hesitate to ask the advice of expatriates living in Canada, and to carry out thorough research to ensure you take all potential expenses into account. Once you've settled in, make the most of your adventure and discover all that Canada has to offer.